Brain injuries can be especially difficult to diagnose if other injuries were also sustained. For instance, a worker who sustained a neck fracture may not realize they also have a brain injury until symptoms persist even after the neck injury is treated. Diagnostic studies involving X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans are often helpful when confirming that a brain injury has occurred. Some doctors use the Glasgow Coma Scale to assess the severity of a brain injury. It’s done by asking the patient to make certain movements to gauge their ability to follow directions.

Typically, a comprehensive neurological examination is performed to determine treatment recommendations. If injuries are minor, observation alone may be advised. With severe brain injuries, anticonvulsants may be used to control symptoms and provide time for the brain to heal. In some instances, drugs are used to induce a temporary coma to allow the brain time to heal. When there is intracranial pressure, a skull fracture, or internal bleeding in the brain, surgery is typically required. Get Help From Brain Injury Attorney.